George Van Eps Guitar Method
George Van Eps Guitar Method
George Van Eps Guitar Method: Unlocking the Secrets of the Seven-String Jazz Guitar
george van eps guitar method has long been celebrated among jazz guitarists and
enthusiasts for its innovative approach and profound impact on jazz guitar playing. Known
as the “father of the seven-string guitar,” George Van Eps brought a unique harmonic and
melodic perspective that transformed the way guitarists approach the instrument. His
method, steeped in deep knowledge of harmony and fingerstyle technique, remains a
treasure trove for those seeking to elevate their jazz guitar skills.
In this article, we’ll dive deep into the essence of the George Van Eps guitar method,
exploring its historical context, core principles, and practical techniques. Whether you’re a
seasoned player or a curious learner, understanding his approach can open new doors in
your musical journey.
The Origins of the George Van Eps Guitar Method
George Van Eps was not just a guitarist; he was a pioneer who expanded the guitar’s
capabilities by introducing the seven-string guitar in jazz music. Born in 1913, Van Eps
initially played the six-string guitar but soon felt limited by the instrument’s range. He
added a low A string, creating the seven-string guitar that allowed him to play bass lines,
chords, and melodies simultaneously—a revolutionary concept at the time.
His method emerged from a lifetime of experimentation, combining classical fingerstyle
techniques with jazz harmony. The George Van Eps guitar method is essentially a
comprehensive system that integrates melody, harmony, and bass into a seamless flow,
enabling solo guitarists to achieve a full, orchestral sound.
Core Principles of the George Van Eps Guitar Method
1. The Seven-String Guitar Advantage
At the heart of the method is the seven-string guitar itself. Unlike the standard six-string
guitar, the additional low A string provides an extended bass range. This allows guitarists
to play walking bass lines underneath chord voicings or melodic lines, effectively
functioning as a self-contained ensemble.
Van Eps advocated for the use of this extended range to create rich, contrapuntal
textures. His method teaches players how to integrate the bass line with chordal
accompaniment and melody, which is essential for solo jazz guitar playing.
2. Fingerstyle Technique and Independence
Van Eps’ technique emphasizes fingerstyle playing, which allows for greater independence
between the thumb and fingers. The thumb typically handles the bass notes on the lower
strings, while the fingers play chords and melody on the higher strings.
This approach requires developing coordination and independence, similar to a pianist’s
hands working separately. His method includes exercises designed to build this skill,
making it easier to perform complex polyphonic lines.
3. Harmonic Sophistication
One of the distinctive features of the George Van Eps guitar method is its advanced
harmonic vocabulary. Van Eps was deeply influenced by classical harmony and jazz
theory, merging them to create lush chord voicings and smooth voice leading.
His chord shapes often involve close intervals and inner movement, which provide a
flowing, orchestral quality. The method encourages players to think vertically and
horizontally—understanding chords as part of a progression and focusing on the
movement of individual voices within the harmony.
Practical Applications of the George Van Eps Guitar Method
Developing Walking Bass Lines
A key element of the method is mastering walking bass lines on the seven-string guitar.
This skill enables guitarists to outline the harmonic foundation while simultaneously
playing chords and melodies.
To practice this, Van Eps suggested starting with simple bass lines on the low strings,
gradually adding chord tones on top. This layering technique helps build independence
and enriches the texture.
Chord-Melody Playing
Van Eps’ approach to chord-melody combines melody and harmony seamlessly. His
method teaches players to voice chords around the melody note, ensuring the tune
remains clear while the accompaniment provides harmonic support.
This technique is particularly useful for solo guitarists performing standards or ballads,
providing a full and expressive sound without additional instruments.
Voice Leading and Inner Movement
Smooth voice leading is a hallmark of Van Eps’ style. His method stresses the importance
of moving individual chord voices by small intervals to create natural transitions between
chords.
Practicing voice leading not only improves harmonic coherence but also enhances the
musicality of chord progressions. Exercises in the method help players internalize these
movements, making them second nature.
Why Modern Guitarists Still Study the George Van Eps Guitar
Method
Despite being developed decades ago, the George Van Eps guitar method remains highly
relevant today. Its emphasis on harmonic depth, fingerstyle independence, and the
expanded range of the seven-string guitar continues to influence jazz guitar pedagogy.
Many contemporary jazz guitarists credit Van Eps’ method for helping them achieve a
fuller sound and greater musical freedom. The ability to play bass, harmony, and melody
simultaneously is invaluable for solo performers and composers alike.
Moreover, the method’s focus on classical principles combined with jazz improvisation
offers a well-rounded musical education. This blend equips guitarists with tools to
navigate complex chord changes and create inventive arrangements.
Tips for Incorporating the George Van Eps Guitar Method into
Your Practice
If you’re interested in exploring the George Van Eps guitar method, here are some
practical tips to get started:
Invest in a Seven-String Guitar: While it’s possible to apply some concepts on a
1.
six-string, the full method shines on a seven-string instrument due to its extended
bass range.
Focus on Finger Independence: Develop thumb and finger coordination through
2.
dedicated fingerstyle exercises to handle simultaneous bass and chord playing.
Learn Voice Leading: Practice moving individual chord tones smoothly between
3.
chords, paying attention to inner voices and bass lines.
Transcribe Van Eps’ Recordings: Listening and transcribing his solos and chord-
4.
melody arrangements can provide insight into his harmonic approach.
Study Jazz Harmony: Strengthen your understanding of chord substitutions,
5.
scales, and progressions to fully grasp the harmonic sophistication of the method.
Resources to Explore the George Van Eps Guitar Method Further
For guitarists eager to dive deeper, several resources can help you master the George
Van Eps guitar method:
Instructional Books: Van Eps authored “The George Van Eps Guitar Method,” a
1.
comprehensive book that covers technique, harmony, and exercises.
Video Lessons and Tutorials: Various jazz guitar educators provide lessons
2.
inspired by Van Eps’ approach, often available on platforms like YouTube.
Recordings: Listening to Van Eps’ albums offers practical examples of his method
3.
in action.
Online Forums and Communities: Engaging with jazz guitar forums can connect
4.
you with players who study and apply the method, offering tips and feedback.
Embracing the George Van Eps guitar method means committing to a higher level of
musicality and technical proficiency. It challenges guitarists to think beyond conventional
playing and to explore the full potential of the instrument. Whether for solo performance,
composition, or improvisation, this method provides a rich framework for artistic growth.
Question
Answer
What is the George Van
Eps Guitar Method?
The George Van Eps Guitar Method is a comprehensive
instructional system designed by jazz guitarist George Van
Eps, focusing on seven-string guitar techniques, chord
melodies, and advanced harmonic concepts.
Why is George Van Eps
notable in the guitar
community?
George Van Eps is notable for pioneering the seven-string
guitar, expanding the instrument's range, and for his
sophisticated approach to chordal playing and jazz
harmony, which he detailed in his guitar method.
Does the George Van Eps
Guitar Method cover
seven-string guitar
techniques?
Yes, the method extensively covers seven-string guitar
techniques, including voicings, fingerings, and how to
utilize the extra bass string effectively in jazz contexts.
Is the George Van Eps
Guitar Method suitable for
beginners?
The method is generally geared towards intermediate to
advanced guitarists due to its complexity and focus on jazz
harmony and seven-string guitar techniques, but motivated
beginners can also benefit from its foundational concepts.
Where can I find the
George Van Eps Guitar
Method book or materials?
The method book and related materials can be found
through music retailers, online marketplaces like Amazon,
and specialty jazz guitar shops. Some instructional videos
and transcriptions may also be available online.
What styles of music does
the George Van Eps Guitar
Method emphasize?
The method primarily emphasizes jazz guitar, focusing on
chord melody, swing rhythms, walking bass lines, and
sophisticated harmonic progressions typical of jazz styles.
How has the George Van
Eps Guitar Method
influenced modern
guitarists?
Many modern jazz guitarists credit George Van Eps and his
method for influencing their approach to chordal playing,
seven-string guitar use, and harmonic understanding,
helping to expand the technical and musical possibilities of
the guitar.
George Van Eps Guitar Method: A Deep Dive into the Legacy of the ‘Father of Seven-String
Jazz Guitar’
george van eps guitar method represents a cornerstone in jazz guitar pedagogy,
revered by countless jazz musicians and guitar enthusiasts worldwide. Known as the
pioneer of the seven-string guitar, George Van Eps revolutionized the way guitarists
approach harmony, chord voicings, and melodic phrasing. His method, encapsulated in
instructional books and recordings, offers a profound insight into the art of chord melody
and sophisticated guitar technique. This article explores the nuances of the George Van
Eps guitar method, its historical significance, and its enduring impact on contemporary
guitarists.
Understanding the George Van Eps Guitar Method
George Van Eps was not only a virtuoso guitarist but also a visionary educator who sought
to expand the guitar’s harmonic possibilities. His guitar method is distinctive in its
emphasis on the seven-string guitar, an instrument that adds an additional bass string to
the traditional six-string setup. This extension enables guitarists to play walking bass
lines, inner chord voices, and melody simultaneously—achieving a piano-like texture on
the guitar.
The core of the George Van Eps guitar method lies in its systematic approach to chord
voicing and voice leading. Unlike conventional guitar teaching that often focuses on scale
patterns or single-note solos, Van Eps prioritized smooth, logical movement between
chords, encouraging a deep understanding of harmonic structure. His method is
particularly relevant for jazz guitarists aiming to master chord melody arrangements and
intricate accompaniment techniques.
The Seven-String Innovation and Its Influence
One of the defining features of the George Van Eps guitar method is the utilization of the
seven-string guitar. While the standard six-string guitar covers a wide range, the
introduction of the low A string (below the low E) gives musicians an extended bass range.
This innovation allows for more complex harmonic interplay and fuller soundscapes in solo
and ensemble settings.
Many guitar methods focus on technical exercises or improvisational patterns, but Van
Eps’s approach integrates theory and practical application seamlessly. By incorporating
the seven-string guitar into his teaching, he opened new dimensions for jazz guitarists,
merging bass movement and chordal work into a cohesive style. This has influenced
modern-day guitarists, including jazz luminaries like Howard Alden and Bucky Pizzarelli,
who have publicly acknowledged Van Eps’s impact on their playing.
Key Components of the George Van Eps Guitar Method
The method itself is comprehensive, covering several fundamental areas that shape the
guitarist’s musicality and technical facility.
1. Chord Voicing and Voice Leading
Van Eps advocated for chord voicings that prioritize smooth voice leading—the technique
of moving individual notes in a chord to the closest possible notes in the next chord. This
approach minimizes large leaps between chord tones and creates a more lyrical,
connected sound. His method includes exercises that train the player to recognize chord
tones and inversions, fostering an intuitive grasp of harmony.
2. Walking Bass Lines
With the extended bass range of the seven-string guitar, Van Eps emphasized the
importance of walking bass lines. These bass lines serve as the harmonic foundation and
rhythmic pulse, often mimicking the role of a double bass in jazz ensembles. His method
teaches guitarists to integrate bass movement with chordal comping, enhancing the
instrument’s polyphonic capabilities.
3. Melodic Phrasing and Improvisation
While his method centers heavily on harmony, Van Eps also addresses melodic
development. His exercises encourage players to weave melody lines seamlessly through
chordal textures, blending improvisation with structured accompaniment. This holistic
approach nurtures a sophisticated sense of phrasing that is essential for jazz performance.
Comparing George Van Eps Guitar Method to Other Jazz Guitar
Methods
When juxtaposed with other prominent jazz guitar methods—such as those by Ted Greene
or Barry Greene—the George Van Eps guitar method stands out for its unique focus on the
seven-string guitar and voice leading principles. While Ted Greene’s method delves
deeply into chord embellishments and fingerstyle techniques on a six-string guitar, Van
Eps’s work expands the harmonic palette by integrating an additional string and
emphasizing linear bass movement.
Barry Greene’s methods often highlight bebop language and single-note soloing, whereas
Van Eps’s approach strikes a balance between harmony and melody, encouraging
guitarists to think polyphonically. This makes the Van Eps method particularly suited for
players interested in solo jazz guitar arrangements or intricate ensemble comping.
Pros and Cons of the George Van Eps Guitar Method
Pros:
1.
Unique integration of seven-string guitar for extended harmonic possibilities.
1.
Focus on smooth voice leading enhances musicality and harmonic
2.
understanding.
Develops multi-voiced playing combining bass, chords, and melody.
3.
Deeply rooted in jazz tradition, providing a solid theoretical foundation.
4.
Cons:
2.
The seven-string guitar is less common, which might limit accessibility for
1.
some players.
Method requires a high level of dedication and theoretical knowledge, posing
2.
challenges for beginners.
Lacks extensive focus on modern jazz fusion or contemporary guitar styles.
3.
Implementation in Modern Guitar Education
The George Van Eps guitar method continues to influence guitar curricula in jazz studies
programs across music conservatories and private instruction settings. Its principles are
often integrated into advanced jazz guitar courses, particularly those focusing on solo
arrangements and chord melody playing.
Moreover, with the resurgence of interest in vintage jazz guitar sounds, many
contemporary guitarists revisit Van Eps’s teachings to gain insight into the elegance and
sophistication of mid-century jazz guitar styles. Online platforms and educational videos
now supplement the original method books, making the George Van Eps guitar method
more accessible to the digital generation.
Resources and Learning Materials
For those interested in exploring the George Van Eps guitar method, several key
resources are available:
Books: “The George Van Eps Guitar Method” volumes, which include detailed
1.
exercises on chord voicings, voice leading, and seven-string guitar techniques.
Recordings: Listening to Van Eps’s own albums, such as “Seven-string Guitar”
2.
(1965), provides a practical understanding of his sound and approach.
Transcriptions: Sheet music and tablature of Van Eps’s arrangements help players
3.
analyze his harmonic language.
Online Courses and Tutorials: Video lessons by jazz guitarists influenced by Van
4.
Eps offer contemporary interpretations and applications of the method.
These resources collectively provide a well-rounded pathway for guitarists seeking to
internalize the method’s concepts and apply them to their playing.
Legacy and Continued Relevance
George Van Eps’s contributions to jazz guitar are undeniably profound. His method not
only expanded the technical and harmonic vocabulary of the guitar but also inspired
generations of players to explore new sonic territories. The seven-string guitar, once an
unusual instrument, has gained renewed popularity partly due to Van Eps’s pioneering
work.
In today’s diverse jazz landscape, the George Van Eps guitar method serves as both a
historical artifact and a living tradition. Its principles continue to resonate, offering
guitarists a pathway toward advanced harmonic sophistication and artistic expression.
Whether one seeks to master solo jazz guitar, enrich comping techniques, or deepen
theoretical understanding, the teachings of George Van Eps remain an invaluable
resource in the jazz guitarist’s toolkit.
george van eps guitar method, jazz guitar lessons, chord melody guitar, seven-string
guitar, jazz guitar technique, guitar chord voicings, George Van Eps exercises, jazz guitar
theory, guitar fingerstyle method, advanced guitar improvisation