retreatment

luation is essential: Clinical Examination: Assess symptoms, mobility, and periodontal status. Radiographic Analysis: Periapical radiographs or CBCT scans to identify lesions, root morphology, and previous treat

irrigants (e.g., sodium hypochlorite), and disinfectants Obturation: Filling the cleaned canals with gutta-percha and sealer Restoration: Sealing the access cavity to prevent bacterial ingress Surgical Mast Procedure Steps Preoperative Imagin